Freight transport in one and the same cargo unit or road vehicle while using two or more transport sub-branches where the transported goods are not reloaded. The notion ‘intermodality' means a transport system, where by using two or more transport sub-branches the same cargo unit is transported by road vehicle in an integrated way without loading in and out, in a transport chain from house to house.
A lifting equipment for vertical reloading, bridging over the loading lanes by a portal mounted on a side support. Such cranes move on rails or on a moving surface with tyre wheels. They can often move in a limited area. They can move the cargo in three dimensions (height, longitudinal and crosswise).
Firms participating in freight transport (such as forwarders, transporters, clients of transporters, customs agents) and firms providing supplemental services (e.g. storage, maintenance, repairing) collected in one space mostly within one terminal.
The way of intermodal transport whereby in Europe the majority of the transport distance is covered by railway, inland ship or marine ship, and the road transport access is limited to the possible shortest distance.
A holding frame placed on the reloading equipment, which very often can be adjusted to measure by telescope that enables lifting the intermodal transport unit by its upper corner parts.
A rail wagon with a mobile structure that can be moved out. It is equipped with machines for vertical reloading, thus enabling the lifting of trailers or trucks up and down.
The distance between the inner sides of the rail heads of the two tracks. This is 1435 mm in general. (In Spain and Portugal: 1676 mm, Soviet Union successor states: 1524 mm.)
Hard, big facility used for freight transport and is appropriate for repeated application. In general it can be piled up and has got appropriate corner parts for reloading to vehicles of other transport sub-branches.
A railway limiter ticket stipulating standard measures for the infrastructure, (e.g. tunnels, side obstacles). The rail vehicles and their freights (rail wagon + intermodal transport unit) may not exceed this ticket.
Unit equalling twenty feet long container. Statistic equivalent for the 20' long ISO container (6.10 m), which is used for recording turnover streams and production data.
Fixing points at the upper and lower corner of the container, on which an instrument with rotate lock can be placed for lifting, piling and fastening the containers.
A container used for freight transport, whose measures are adjusted to the road vehicles and are equipped with holding rims for reloading between the sub-branches of transport (rail-road).
A vehicle without machine drive, which is joined to a semi-trailer, so a substantial part of the mass of this vehicle and its freight is taken over by the traction engine. It is reasonable to make semi-trailers compatible with combined traffic.